What advantage does hypothecation provide to a borrower?

Hypothecation offers borrowers the ability to retain full ownership of an asset while using it as collateral for a loan. This means that the borrower can continue to use the property or asset without transferring its title to the lender. The borrower remains responsible for the asset, maintaining its value and benefits, while also being able to access funds through borrowing. This is advantageous because it allows the borrower flexibility and liquidity without losing control or ownership of the asset.

In the context of the other options, the assertion regarding lower interest rates on all types of loans is not specifically tied to hypothecation, as interest rates can vary based on a variety of factors, including borrower creditworthiness and lender policies. While immediate access to cash without selling the property is indeed a benefit of hypothecation, it doesn’t encompass the full ownership aspect that is foundational to the concept. Lastly, refinancing without additional collateral does not relate directly to hypothecation, as the terms of refinancing depend on the lender's criteria and the borrower's financing circumstances, not just the hypothecated asset itself.